EurostatServicesSurvey
QuantConnect.DataSource.EurostatServicesSurvey
EurostatServicesSurvey()
EurostatServicesSurvey(line: str)
Bases: BaseData
The European Commission's monthly services survey for a single European economy: what service firms report about their business situation and demand, and what they expect of demand, employment and prices over the coming months.
These are expectations, not measurements, which is why they arrive before the month they describe has finished. Services are the largest share of euro area output, and services inflation is the component the European Central Bank watches most closely because it is the slowest to come down.
Every reading is a balance: the share of firms answering positively minus the share answering negatively, so it runs from -100 to +100 and zero means the two camps are the same size.
One file per economy, one row per month. Subscribe with a geo code, e.g.
AddData
Signature descriptions:
-
Creates a new default instance.
-
Creates a new instance from a CSV line produced by the data processor.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
line
|
Optional[str]
|
Line of the source CSV: month, publication date, then one column per question |
None
|
services_confidence
services_confidence: Optional[float]
Services confidence indicator: the composite of the business situation, recent demand and expected demand. This is the headline of the survey and also the data point's Value.
business_situation
business_situation: Optional[float]
How the business situation developed over the past three months.
demand_development
demand_development: Optional[float]
How demand developed over the past three months.
demand_expectation
demand_expectation: Optional[float]
What service firms expect demand to do over the next three months. Against recent demand it shows whether the sector expects the current pace to hold.
employment_expectation
employment_expectation: Optional[float]
What service firms expect employment to do over the next three months. Services carry most euro area employment, so this is the survey family's broadest labour signal.
price_expectation
price_expectation: Optional[float]
What service firms expect their prices to do over the next three months, an early read on the services inflation the European Central Bank follows most closely.
end_time
end_time: datetime
The date the survey round was published, which is when LEAN makes the data point available.
data_type
data_type: MarketDataType
Market Data Type of this data - does it come in individual price packets or is it grouped into OHLC.
time
time: datetime
Current time marker of this data packet.
value
value: float
Value representation of this data packet. All data requires a representative value for this moment in time. For streams of data this is the price now, for OHLC packets this is the closing price.
price
price: float
As this is a backtesting platform we'll provide an alias of value as price.
ALL_RESOLUTIONS
ALL_RESOLUTIONS: List[Resolution] = ...
A list of all Resolution
This Field is protected.
DAILY_RESOLUTION
DAILY_RESOLUTION: List[Resolution] = ...
A list of Resolution.DAILY
This Field is protected.
MINUTE_RESOLUTION
MINUTE_RESOLUTION: List[Resolution] = ...
A list of Resolution.MINUTE
This Field is protected.
HIGH_RESOLUTION
HIGH_RESOLUTION: List[Resolution] = ...
A list of high Resolution, including minute, second, and tick.
This Field is protected.
OPTION_RESOLUTIONS
OPTION_RESOLUTIONS: List[Resolution] = ...
A list of resolutions support by Options
This Field is protected.
is_fill_forward
is_fill_forward: bool
True if this is a fill forward piece of data
clone
clone() -> BaseData
data_time_zone
data_time_zone() -> Any
Gets the time zone the data is published in.
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
Any
|
The data time zone. |
default_resolution
default_resolution() -> Resolution
get_source
get_source(
config: SubscriptionDataConfig,
date: datetime,
is_live_mode: bool,
) -> SubscriptionDataSource
Specifies the location of the data and directs LEAN where to load it from.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
config
|
SubscriptionDataConfig
|
Subscription configuration |
required |
date
|
datetime
|
Algorithm date |
required |
is_live_mode
|
bool
|
Is live mode |
required |
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
SubscriptionDataSource
|
Subscription data source pointing at this economy's file. |
is_sparse_data
is_sparse_data() -> bool
Indicates whether the data is sparse. One file per economy means LEAN will look for files that legitimately do not exist for economies outside the survey.
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
bool
|
True. |
reader
reader(
config: SubscriptionDataConfig,
line: str,
date: datetime,
is_live_mode: bool,
) -> BaseData
Parses one line of the source file into a data point.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
config
|
SubscriptionDataConfig
|
Subscription configuration |
required |
line
|
str
|
Line of the source CSV |
required |
date
|
datetime
|
Date the request was made for |
required |
is_live_mode
|
bool
|
Is live mode |
required |
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
BaseData
|
Instance of the class with the parsed data. |
requires_mapping
requires_mapping() -> bool
Indicates whether the data source requires mapping. These readings describe economies, not securities.
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
bool
|
False. |
supported_resolutions
supported_resolutions() -> List[Resolution]
Gets the resolutions this data supports.
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
List[Resolution]
|
Daily resolution only. |
to_string
to_string() -> str
Formats the instance as a string for logging and debugging.
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
str
|
String describing the data point. |
deserialize_message
deserialize_message(serialized: str) -> Sequence[BaseData]
Deserialize the message from the data server
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
serialized
|
str
|
The data server's message |
required |
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
Sequence[BaseData]
|
An enumerable of base data, if unsuccessful, returns an empty enumerable. |
should_cache_to_security
should_cache_to_security() -> bool
Indicates whether this contains data that should be stored in the security cache
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
bool
|
Whether this contains data that should be stored in the security cache. |
update
update(
last_trade: float,
bid_price: float,
ask_price: float,
volume: float,
bid_size: float,
ask_size: float,
) -> None
Update routine to build a bar/tick from a data update.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
last_trade
|
float
|
The last trade price |
required |
bid_price
|
float
|
Current bid price |
required |
ask_price
|
float
|
Current asking price |
required |
volume
|
float
|
Volume of this trade |
required |
bid_size
|
float
|
The size of the current bid, if available |
required |
ask_size
|
float
|
The size of the current ask, if available |
required |
update_ask
update_ask(ask_price: float, ask_size: float) -> None
Updates this base data with the new quote ask information
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
ask_price
|
float
|
The current ask price |
required |
ask_size
|
float
|
The current ask size |
required |
update_bid
update_bid(bid_price: float, bid_size: float) -> None
Updates this base data with the new quote bid information
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
bid_price
|
float
|
The current bid price |
required |
bid_size
|
float
|
The current bid size |
required |
update_quote
update_quote(
bid_price: float,
bid_size: float,
ask_price: float,
ask_size: float,
) -> None
Updates this base data with new quote information
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
bid_price
|
float
|
The current bid price |
required |
bid_size
|
float
|
The current bid size |
required |
ask_price
|
float
|
The current ask price |
required |
ask_size
|
float
|
The current ask size |
required |
update_trade
update_trade(last_trade: float, trade_size: float) -> None
Updates this base data with a new trade
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
last_trade
|
float
|
The price of the last trade |
required |
trade_size
|
float
|
The quantity traded |
required |